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良渚古城遗址保护传承与社会发展实证研究

文章摘要

良渚古城遗址已完整经历“农村—城郊—城中村—城市建成区”的空间演变与社会流动,其既是探讨大遗址保护传承与社会发展的理想区域,亦具备中国其他大遗址及文化遗产保护利用工作所需的普适性经验。基于此,本报告在马克思主义空间社会学指导下,面向良渚古城遗址保护传承与社会发展需求,系统梳理其从“竞争”走向“共生”的发展历程,并引入“社会空间辩证法”探讨其背后的内在逻辑,进而凝练出其“跨界治理”的普适经验,以在城乡建设中将中国大遗址保护传承的理论探索同中国具体实际、同中华优秀传统文化相结合,实现对保护与利用、保护与发展等文化遗产保护传承重大关系的系统探索。

Abstract

The Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City have undergone a complete spatial evolution,transforming from a “rural area” to a “suburban area,” then into an “urban village,” and ultimately becoming an “urban built-up area.” This transformation,along with significant social mobility,makes it an ideal case for exploring the protection,inheritance,and social development of large scale ruins. Furthermore,it provides universal insights applicable to the conservation and utilization of other large scale ruins and cultural heritage protection efforts across China. The study,guided by Marxist Spatial Sociology,addresses the dual objectives of protecting and inheriting the Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City while fostering social development. It systematically examines the Ruins’ evolution from “competition” to “symbiosis” and introduces “social spatial dialectics” to analyze the intrinsic logic behind this transformation. By summarizing the universal experience of “cross-boundary governance,” the study aims to integrate theoretical explorations of large scale ruins protection into China’s specific realities and its rich traditional culture within the framework of urban and rural construction. This systematic exploration seeks to address key issues in cultural heritage protection and inheritance,such as preservation and utilization,as well as protection and development.

作者简介
张颖岚:张颖岚,浙江大学艺术与考古学院教授、博士生导师,文化遗产研究院常务副院长,文化遗产与社会发展研究中心主任,主要研究领域:文化遗产保护传承、考古学和博物馆学。
刘骋:刘骋,浙江大学绍兴研究院博士后,主要研究领域:文化遗产保护传承。