在全球经济复苏乏力、地缘政治风险加剧的复杂背景下,北京坚定不移地以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导,全面贯彻落实党的二十大精神,加快构建以国内大循环为主体、国内国际双循环相互促进的新发展格局。北京持续深化改革开放,优化营商环境,大力推动高质量发展,在复杂多变的国内外环境中保持了经济运行的总体平稳、稳中有进。然而,2023年北京实际利用外商直接投资大幅降低。本报告从市场准入、供应链和数据安全、知识产权保护以及金融服务4个方面深入分析北京投资环境目前存在的问题,为北京营商环境建设提供参考。未来,北京要精准施策,确保外资企业享受同等待遇,促进数据安全便捷跨境流动,优化知识产权保护体系,加强财税激励,进而实现投资环境的进一步优化。
In the complex background of globally economic recovery and rising geopolitical risks,Beijing has unwaveringly taken Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era as a guide,fully implemented the guiding principles of the 20th CPC National Congress,and accelerated the establishment of a new development pattern that is focused on domestic economy and features positive interplay between domestic and international economic flows. Beijing continues to deepen reform and opening up,improve the business environment,and make greater efforts to promote high-quality development,achieving a stable performance in economy at the same time securing progress in face of complicated domestic and international environment. However,statistics over the past fourteen years reveal a significant decline in amount of foreign direct investment actually utilized in Beijing in 2023. This report makes an in-depth analysis of issues that exist in Beijing investment environment from four aspects:market access,supply chain and data security,intellectual property protection and financial services,providing a reference for the construction of Beijing business environment. In the future,to achieve high-quality development of Beijing investment environment,implementing targeted measures to ensure equal rights for foreign enterprises,facilitate secure and convenient cross-border data flow,improve the intellectual property protection system,and enhance fiscal and tax incentives.
| Keywords: | Cross-border Data FlowMarket AccessIntellectual Property ProtectionForeign EnterprisesBeijing Investment Environment |