In 2022，Bulgaria continued to experience political instability. The coalition government，“We Continue the Change（PP），” which came to power at the end of 2021，was impeached within six months. Throughout the year，there were six failed attempts to form a cabinet. The Russia-Ukraine Conflict，which began in late February，had a significant impact on Bulgaria’s economy and diplomacy. Despite some improvements in the macroeconomy，inflation remained high. Russia’s decision to cut off gas supply led to increased prices of natural gas，fuel，and electricity，affecting industry and daily life. The Bulgarian government maintained a firm anti-Russian stance，expelling 70 Russian diplomats and providing direct military assistance to Ukraine at the end of the year. The influx of Ukrainian refugees into Bulgaria led to humanitarian aid and financial support from the government，but also caused discontent among the population. Furthermore，Bulgaria’s request to join the Schengen Area was rejected by the European Commission due to opposition from the Netherlands and Austria. Despite the volatile international situation and complex international relations in 2022，the relationship between China and Bulgaria remained healthy and stable. Bilateral trade increased against the global trend，and there was further development in cultural and educational exchanges and cooperation.