制定和推广适用于“一带一路”共建国家的标准和规则,不仅能提升经济合作效率,促进对外经济关系,也有助于大力发展新质生产力,扩大中国的高水平对外开放,推动经济结构转型升级。上海在服务“一带一路”建设的过程中,通过规则标准创新推动与东南亚国家的协同发展。2023年,上海立足自身区位优势和技术优势,在东南亚国家基础设施建设、经济贸易以及金融规则标准创新方面取得了诸多成果。未来,上海有必要继续支持企业开展国际规则标准创新,将原有科研优势转化为规则标准创新优势,并且对标国际先进规则标准,完善国际标准跟踪转化机制。此外,有必要针对东南亚市场的需求特点、行业发展趋势和标准规范要求推动规则标准创新;通过高新技术人才交流合作机制,推动更加开放包容、互惠共享的国际科技合作战略。
The formulation and promotion of standards and rules applicable to the BRI countries will not only improve the efficiency of economic cooperation and promote foreign economic relations,but also help vigorously develop new quality productive forces,expand China’s high-level opening up,and promote the transformation and upgrading of economic structure. In the process of serving the “the Belt and Road Initiative” development,Shanghai promotes coordinated development with Southeast Asian countries through rules and standards innovation. Based on its geographical and technological advantages,Shanghai has made many achievements in infrastructure construction,economic and trade,and innovation of financial rules and standards in Southeast Asian countries in 2023. In the future,it is necessary for Shanghai to continue supporting enterprises in carrying out international rule and standard innovation,transforming existing scientific research advantages into rule and standard innovation advantages,and benchmarking international advanced rule and standard,and improving the mechanism for tracking and transforming international standards. In addition,it is necessary for Shanghai to promote rule and standard innovation based on the characteristics of Southeast Asian market demand,industry development trends,and standard requirements. Shanghai aims to promote a more open,inclusive,and mutually beneficial international science and technology cooperation strategy through the exchange and cooperation mechanism of high-tech talents.