在人民币国际化的进程中,上海一直是“领头羊”,这得益于上海以人民币金融资产交易、定价为特色的国际金融中心定位。经过多年发展,上海各类金融要素市场和基础设施较为齐备,市场规模、交易规模、机构规模、人才规模庞大,金融市场广度和深度不断拓展,金融产品丰富度和金融开放程度全国靠前。上海在资本市场互联互通、国际油气交易和定价中心建设以及拓展数字人民币应用场景方面取得了丰硕成果,为人民币跨境循环提供了重要的资金集散枢纽,为人民币国际化提供了坚实的市场支撑。
Shanghai has always been playing a leading role in the process of RMB internationalization due to its position as an international financial center featuring RMB financial asset trading and pricing. After years of development,Shanghai has relatively complete financial elements and financial infrastructure,and has had huge market scale,transaction scale,institutional scale,and talent scale. Shanghai’s breadth and depth of the financial market are constantly improving,and the richness of financial products and the degree of financial openness are among the best in the country. Shanghai has achieved fruitful results in capital market interconnection,the construction of an international oil and gas trading and pricing center,and the promotion of digital RMB application scenarios. Therefore,Shanghai has provided an important capital distribution hub for the cross-border circulation of RMB and a solid market support for the RMB internationalization.