本报告借助中国在印尼莫罗瓦利的青山工业园投资案例,探讨了中印尼产业互惠合作问题。本报告分析认为,中国与印尼在资金、技术、资源和劳动力等方面存在优势互补,青山工业园通过结合双方优势,促进了印尼镍资源产业链延伸、技术提升、就业创造及与中国产业资源的对接,体现了两国产业合作的互惠性,包括印尼丰富矿产和人力资源与中国先进技术资源的互惠整合;中印尼市场和产业链的互补性;技术扩散和逆向创新的互相促进。
Based on the investment case of Tsingshan Industrial Park in Morowali,Indonesia,this report discusses the issue of China-Indonesia industrial mutual benefit cooperation. The report analyzes that there are complementary advantages between China and Indonesia in terms of capital,technology,resources,and labor. Tsingshan Industrial Park combines the strengths of both sides,promotes the extension of Indonesia’s nickel resource industry chain,technological upgrading,job creation,and the connection with China’s industrial resources,reflecting the joint improvement of industrial competitiveness under the integration of resources and market complementarity between the two countries. This includes the integration of Indonesia’s mineral and human resource advantages with China’s technological advantages;the combination of the Chinese market with the outward extension needs of Indonesia’s resource industry chain;and the optimization of Chinese enterprises going global and international division of labor.