人工智能（AI）的快速发展蕴含巨大的发展机遇，也涉及一系列不容忽视的安全风险。在确保人工智能系统的安全和使用方面存在许多公开的技术风险与衍生风险。这些风险包括经济风险，也包括社会风险和政治风险。与提高人工智能能力不同，这些风险不能通过简单地使用更强的计算能力来训练更大的模型来解决，需要专门的研究。AI将给全球治理带来前所未有的挑战，需要新的国际框架来管理权力动态、确保公平发展。中国应该发挥新型举国体制优势，充分利用巨大数据和场景优势，扩大高水平开放，从而确立人工智能领域的技术优势和话语权。
The rapid development of artificial intelligence（AI）presents enormous opportunities for growth，but also involves a series of security risks that cannot be ignored. There are many open technical risks and derivative risks in ensuring the safety and use of AI systems. These risks include not only many economic risks，but also social and political risks. Unlike improving AI capabilities，these risks cannot be solved by simply using more computing power to train larger models，and require dedicated research and efforts. AI will pose unprecedented challenges to global governance，and new international frameworks will be needed to manage power dynamics and ensure equitable development. China should take advantage of the new state-raising system，make full use of the huge data and scenario advantages，and expand high levels of openness，so as to establish technological advantages and bargaining power in the field of AI.
