您好,欢迎来到一带一路数据库!

全库
全文
  • 全文
  • 标题
  • 作者/机构
  • 关键词
  • 主题词
  • 摘要
高级检索
热词推荐: 基础设施能源

中国智能制造的发展战略与路径选择

文章摘要

在第四次科技革命浪潮下,智能制造对传统意义上的生产方式、制造范式和产业模式进行了颠覆式变革,对建设现代化产业体系和培育新质生产力起到关键性支撑作用,既是我国建设制造强国的关键棋,亦是制胜棋。我国智能制造产业进入快速发展期,产业规模与市场规模快速上升,应用场景不断拓展,智能化工厂试点示范如火如荼,但也存在关键技术装备受制于人、智能化应用场景开发不足、基础设施薄弱、行业与地域智能化水平不均衡、产业发展生态环境不优等不足。未来要对标智能制造高质量发展所需的基础要件,攻克关键核心技术,广泛拓展应用场景,完善智能制造基础设施布局,加强体制机制改革,以智能制造高质量发展为主攻方向推进制造强国建设。

Abstract

Under the wave of the fourth technological revolution,intelligent manufacturing has brought about subversive changes to the traditional production methods,manufacturing paradigms,and industrial models. It plays a crucial supporting role in building a modern industrial system and fostering new productive forces. It is both a key and decisive move for China to build a strong manufacturing country. The intelligent manufacturing industry in China has entered a stage of rapid development,with both the industrial scale and the market scale rising rapidly,application scenarios continuously expanding,and pilot demonstrations of intelligent factories in full swing. However,there are still deficiencies such as being restricted by others in key technical equipment,insufficient development of intelligent application scenarios,weak infrastructure,unbalanced intelligentization levels among industries and regions,and an unfavorable industrial development ecological environment. In the future,in alignment with the basic requirements for the high-quality development of intelligent manufacturing,it is necessary to overcome key core technologies,extensively expand application scenarios,improve the layout of intelligent manufacturing infrastructure,and strengthen institutional and mechanism reforms. With high-quality development of intelligent manufacturing as the main direction,the construction of a strong manufacturing country should be advanced.

作者简介
汪红驹:汪红驹,经济学博士,中国社会科学院财经战略研究院研究员,博士生导师,研究方向为宏观经济学、货币经济学等。
李原:李原,经济学博士,北京市社会科学院助理研究员,研究方向为区域经济学、金融理论与政策。