“金三角”是世界三大毒源地之一。长期以来,因山水毗连、边民交往频繁,“金三角”缅北地区生产的阿片类及其他类毒品大量渗透至中国境内,中国毒品问题肇始于此、发展于此,该地区至今仍然是对我国危害最大的毒源地。受当地自然环境、政治局势、民族民风及经济结构等诸多原因制约,这种状况仍将长期存在。我国需要充分认识“金三角”缅北地区毒品问题的严重性、长期性、艰巨性和复杂性,对其未来发展做出正确预判。积极推动在联合国框架之下,加强区域管控治理、改善区域经济社会全面发展、争取禁毒国际合作及区域合作实质开展等,以更有效的举措应对这一地区对我国境内毒品渗透和毒情形势的影响。
The“Golden Triangle”is one of the three major drug production sites in the world.For a long time,due to the proximity of mountains and rivers and frequent exchanges between border people,the opium and other drugs produced in the“Golden Triangle”in northern Myanmar have penetrated into China.China’s drug problem started here and developed here,and this region is still the source of the greatest danger to China.Restricted by the local natural environment,political situation,ethnic customs,economic structure and many other reasons,this situation will still exist for a long time.China has to fully understand the seriousness,longstanding,difficulty and complexity of the drug problem in the“Golden Triangle”in northern Myanmar,then makes correct predictions for its future development.Under the framework of the United Nations,we should actively promote local ethnic reconciliation and peace,strengthen regional control and governance,improve the all-round regional economic and social development,strive for the essence of international and regional cooperation in drug control,and take more effective measures to deal with the impact of this region on drug penetration to China.