党的十八大以来,以习近平同志为核心的党中央高度重视战略性新兴产业发展,推动战略性新兴产业从培育壮大到引领发展。作为全球产业链中的关键角色,中国企业不断推动科技创新和产业升级,在六大战略性新兴产业全球企业创新指数100强中共有44家企业上榜,企业上榜总频次为66次,位居全球第三。中国企业在新一代信息技术和新能源产业领域均有17家企业入围,在高端装备制造、新材料、新能源汽车产业中也有企业进入第一梯队,然而生物产业仍然缺乏优势企业。本文选取华为作为中国企业创新的典范,结合创新指数测度结果展开了深入分析,揭示了华为在自主创新、人才培养等方面的创新举措。中国战略性新兴产业蓬勃发展,然而国内国际双循环新发展格局尚未形成,需要更加主动地融入全球创新网络,以实现企业在战略性新兴产业中的优势互补。
Chinese companies play a significant role in the global industrial chain,driving technological innovation and industrial upgrading. China ranks third globally with 44 companies listed across six strategic emerging industries. Specifically,17 Chinese companies are involved in new-generation information technology and new energy,while some firms in high-end equipment manufacturing,new materials,and new energy vehicles have also achieved leading positions. However,the bio-industry lacks dominant players. Huawei is considered a model of Chinese corporate innovation,emphasizing its focus on independent innovation and talent development. Despite the thriving strategic emerging industries in China,greater integration into the global innovation network is essential to fully realize the benefits of international collaboration.
| Keywords: | Chinese EnterprisesStrategic Emerging IndustriesHuaweiScientific and Technological Innovation |