在全球疫情蔓延和经济动荡叠加的背景下，2022年世界经济缓慢复苏，而东南亚国家经济仍保持了持续复苏的态势，一些国家经济增速甚至超出官方的预期。为加快国内经济复苏，东南亚国家适时调整宏观经济政策，实行扩张性的财政政策，提高利率以减缓通胀压力，加大基础设施建设，推动产业转型升级，促进中小企业融入全球价值链。近年来，东南亚国家纷纷推出数字经济转型战略与政策，推进产业数字化和数字产业化，为各国经济复苏提供新动能。2023年，世界经济增长仍处于下行通道，而东南亚国家经济有望保持持续复苏的态势，但其中也存在不稳定和不确定性因素。
In the context of the global epidemic and economic turmoil superimposed，the world economy slowly recovered in 2022，while the economy of Southeast Asian countries still maintained a sustained recovery trend，and the economic growth rate of some countries exceeded official expectations. In order to speed up domestic economic recovery，Southeast Asian countries have timely adjusted their macroeconomic policies，implemented expansionary fiscal policies，raised interest rates to slow down inflationary pressures，stepped up infrastructure construction，promoted industrial transformation and upgrading，and promoted the integration of small and medium-sized enterprises into global value chains. In recent years，Southeast Asian countries have introduced digital economy transformation strategies and policies to promote industrial digitalization and digital industrialization，providing new momentum for their economic recovery. In 2023，the world economic growth is still in the downward channel，and the economy of Southeast Asian countries is expected to maintain a sustained recovery trend，but there are also unstable and uncertain factors.
