随着人工智能技术的不断发展,人工智能大模型在终端设备上发挥越来越重要的赋能作用。终端大模型正在手机、个人电脑、智能汽车、大模型一体机等移动终端设备上逐步落地应用,满足用户在离线场景下不断增长的使用需求。手机终端已成为探索终端大模型场景革新的“试验场”。个人电脑成为大模型普惠的重要终端。大模型一体机为大模型训练提供低成本、高附加值的私有化算力。车载终端大模型对汽车研发和商业模式产生全新影响。当前,终端大模型具备综合成本低、本地可靠性、隐私性和个性化等差异化优势,但也在算力、存储、传输、功耗和维护方面面临一系列挑战。未来,随着大模型的技术演进以及应用规模化发展,终端大模型将向更多应用场景不断拓展。
With the continuous development of artificial intelligence technology,artificial intelligence large language model plays an increasingly important enabling role in terminal equipment. The terminal large language model is being gradually applied on mobile terminal devices such as mobile phones,personal computers,smart cars,and large language model all-in-one PCS,to meet the growing use needs of users in offline scenarios. The mobile phone terminal has become a “testing ground” to explore the innovation of the terminal large language model scene. The personal computer has become an important terminal for the universal benefit of large language models. Large language model all-in-one computer provides low-cost,high value-added private computing power for large language model training. The large language model of vehicle terminal has a new impact on automotive research and development and business models. At present,the terminal large language model has the advantages of low comprehensive cost,local reliability,privacy and personalization,but it also faces some challenges in computing power,storage and transmission,power consumption and maintenance. In the future,with the technological evolution of large language models and the development of large-scale applications,terminal large language models will continue to expand to more application scenarios.