教育对外开放是我国改革开放的重要环节,在新发展格局下,北京教育对外开放要谋求更高质量的发展,就需要进一步明确教育对外开放的关键领域及实现路径。本报告从来华留学教育、海外人才引进政策体系、中外合作办学等三个方面分析了北京教育对外开放的发展现状,提出目前北京教育对外开放主要面临国际人才“引育留转”制度保障体系不健全、中外合作办学发展不均衡以及缺乏境外分校办学实践经验等挑战。为了构建教育对外开放新高地,北京应从促进高水平教育合作与人才交流、完善中外合作办学治理体系、推动人才培养体系变革等三个关键领域推动教育对外开放发展,同时从探索构建国际高端人才交流平台和引进培育制度、优化中外合作办学治理体系并保障办学质量、创新教育供给模式并提升教育供给质量、完善教育组织制度建设并促进国际交流合作等四个方面开展实践。
The opening up of education is an important part of China’s reform and opening up. Education in Beijing needs to further clarify the key areas and implementation paths of education opening up in order to seek higher quality development. The report analyzes the development status of Education in Beijing’s opening up from three aspects:current situation of education for studying in China,policy system for introducing overseas talents,and Sino foreign cooperation education. It points out that Education in Beijing’s opening up to the outside world is mainly faced with the risk challenges such as the imperfect guarantee system of the international talent,the unbalanced development of Sino foreign cooperation in running schools,and the lack of practical experience in running schools abroad. Beijing should promote the opening up and development of education to the outside world via high-level education cooperation and talent exchange,the improvement of the governance system in Sino foreign cooperative education,and the reform of talent training system. At the same time,Beijing should promote implementation from four aspects:exploring the construction of an international high-end talent exchange platform and introducing and cultivating systems,optimizing the governance system of Sino foreign cooperative education to ensure the quality of education,innovating education supply models to improve the quality of education supply,and improving the construction of education organizational systems to promote international exchange and cooperation.