城镇化是推动我国边疆（边境）地区实现兴边富民、稳边固边目标的重要抓手，但长期以来，受多重因素的综合影响，边疆（边境）地区城镇化长期滞后于全国平均水平，近年来更是受到边疆经济发展整体增速放缓、人口减少、对外开放活力不足、城镇化布局不合理、城镇化质量不高等问题的困扰，进入了发展瓶颈期。全面分析边疆（边境）城镇化发展现状和影响因素，有助于探索完善边疆（边境）地区城镇化布局，优化边疆（边境）地区城镇化发展路径。
Urbanization is an important means of promoting the goals of Prospering Frontier and Enriching People，stabilizing and consolidating the frontier areas in China. However，due to multiple factors，the development of urbanization in border areas has lagged behind the national average level for a long time. In recent years，it has also been affected by the slowdown in overall economic growth rate，population reduction，insufficient vitality in opening-up，unreasonable layout of urbanization in border areas，and low quality of urbanization，so the urbanization of border areas has entered a bottleneck period of development. By comprehensively analyzing the current situation and influencing factors of urbanization development in borderland，explore the path of optimizing the layout of urbanization in borderlands，and promote urbanization development in frontier areas.
