近年来，明治维新研究以“明治150周年”为契机蓬勃发展。本文在总结第二次世界大战后日本明治维新研究三个发展阶段的研究成果基础上，分析21世纪以来日本学界以文明论为视角的明治维新研究新动态和新成果。本文认为，文明论既是研究视角，也包含历史认识，对其研究成果进行批判性分析和总结，有助于充分理解明治维新的复杂性，同时也是东亚学界围绕明治史展开跨国学术对话不可缺少的重要环节。
In recent years，research on the Meiji Restoration has flourished with the opportunity of the “150th anniversary of Meiji”. On the basis of summarizing the three development stages of Meiji Restoration research in Japan World War Ⅱ，this article analyzes the new trends and achievements of Meiji Restoration research in Japanese academia from the perspective of civilization theory since the new century. This article believes that the theory of civilization is not only a research perspective，but also includes historical understanding. Conducting a critical analysis and summary of its research results not only
Helps to fully understand the complexity of the Meiji Restoration，but also an indispensable part of the East Asian academic community’s cross-border academic dialogue around Meiji history.
| Keywords： | Historical UnderstandingMeiji RestorationThe Perspective of Civilization TheoryAcademic Dialogue |
