数字经济在不断涌现新业态、新模式,需要良好的营商环境来引导和规范新型的企业行为,形成公平的市场竞争秩序,规范数字经济发展。优化数字竞争环境及加强数字消费保护,有利于强化反垄断,同时尊重和保护平台经济等新业态发展。被评估城市面对新经济的发展创新监管、执法方式,压实平台和商户的责任。但新型消费侵权问题应得到更多的关注,以更好地保护消费者权益。尽管在反垄断工作上被评估城市整体表现良好,但针对平台企业的反垄断合规工作,各地存在一定差距。平台企业反垄断合规指引的效用有赖于更有广度和深度的宣传及培训,创新监管方式才能更好地防范和处置平台垄断的风险。
“The digital economy is continuously emerging new business forms and models. A good business environment is needed to guide and regulate new types of business behavior,form a fair market competition order and regulate the development of the digital economy. Optimizing the digital competitive environment and strengthening the protection of digital consumption are conducive to strengthening anti-monopoly,while respecting and protecting the development of new business forms such as the platform economy. The assessed cities have innovated supervision and enforcement methods in the face of the development of the new economy to press the responsibilities of platforms and merchants. However,new consumption infringement issues should receive more attention to better protect consumer rights and interests. Despite the overall good performance of the assessed cities in terms of anti-monopoly work,there are some gaps in the antitrust compliance work for platform companies. The effectiveness of the anti-monopoly compliance guidelines for platform companies depends on more extensive and in-depth publicity and training,as well as innovative regulatory approaches to better prevent and address the risks of platform monopolization.”