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阿联酋中文教育近况调查研究

文章摘要

阿联酋国际中文教育虽然起步较晚,但是近年来发展较为迅速。文章对近年来阿联酋中文教育情况进行了调查与研究,发现阿联酋各领域中文教育形成了协同并进的趋势:公立中小学中文教育依托“百校中文项目”初具规模,孔子学院“汉语桥”比赛带动各领域中文教育的提升,中文教育机构促进“华文教育”与“中文教育”的融合,当地华人子女的华文教育选择面较广,当地华侨华人文化教育协会是联合国际中文教育重要的社会力量。阿联酋中文教育也存在一些发展不平衡的问题,如输入型中文教师不足,本土中文教师稀缺,高校中文人才培养尚未形成体系,国际学校中文教育有待深度发展等。文章认为招聘其他阿拉伯国家本土中文教师,中阿共同推进当地高校中文专业建设,加强国际学校中文教育与其他领域中文教育联系与交流,有助于解决阿联酋中文教育现实问题。

Abstract

Although Chinese language education in the UAE started late,it has developed rapidly recently. The article investigates and studies the situation of Chinese education in the UAE in recent years,and finds that Chinese education in various fields in the UAE has formed a trend of synergy:Chinese education in public primary and secondary schools relies on the Chinese Language Expansion Program to take shape. The Confucius Institute Chinese Bridge Competition has driven the synergy of Chinese education in various fields. Chinese education institutions integrate and enhance Chinese as a second language and mother tongue education. The Chinese children in the UAE have a wide range of Chinese education options. The local Chinese Cultural Education Association is an important social force in uniting international Chinese education. There are also some problems of imbalanced development in Chinese education in the UAE,such as the lack of imported Chinese teachers,the scarcity of local Chinese teachers,the cultivation of Chinese language talents in universities has not yet formed a system,and the development of Chinese education in international schools is not good enough. The article believes that the recruitment of local Chinese teachers in other Arab countries,the joint promotion of the construction of Chinese majors in local universities,and the strengthening of the connection and exchanges between Chinese education in international schools and Chinese education in other fields will help solve the practical problems of Chinese education in the UAE.

作者简介
游宇铭:游宇铭,广东培正学院专任教师,研究方向为国际中文教育和区域国别中文教育。