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热词推荐: 能源基础设施

晚清民国福州外销茶盒研究

文章摘要

随着鸦片战争的爆发,清末“以茶富国”之思想引发热议,带动了我国茶业的发展,也带动了制箱等下游产业的发展。在往来频繁的茶路当中,茶箱扮演着重要的角色。此期,相关的图案、文字被印制在茶箱之上,使茶箱具有了一定文化内涵,逐渐形成以福建本土文化为主体、西洋文化为辅的内核,承载着近代福建社会文化发展的精神财富。本文以晚清民国福州及闽东地区的历史及社会情况为基础,分析福州茶盒的起源及木制漆茶盒图示至马口铁茶罐图示的流变,试以研究茶盒的艺术风格及其所反映的社会场域互动关系。

Abstract

With the outbreak of the Opium War,the idea of “using tea to make prosperity” became popular in the late Qing Dynasty,which led to the development of China’s tea industry,but also brought the progress of the downstream industry. Tea boxes play an important role in the frequent tea road. The relevant patterns and characters of this period were printed on the tea box,which gave it a certain cultural connotation. In the integration of Chinese and Western cultures,it gradually formed with Fujian native culture as the main body and Western culture as the auxiliary,carrying the spiritual wealth of the social and cultural development of modern Fujian. Based on the historical and social conditions of Fuzhou and eastern Fujian in the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China,this paper analyzes the origin of Fuzhou tea boxes and the change from the wooden lacquered tea box pictures to the tin tea pot pictures,so as to study the artistic style of tea boxes and the reflected interaction of social fields.

作者简介
黄忠杰:黄忠杰,福建师范大学美术学院教授。
陶林琛:陶林琛,福建师范大学美术学院硕士研究生。