在西班牙对华政治经济研究中，“一带一路”倡议是其关注的一个重要方面。西班牙学界在分析和探讨有关中国“一带一路”倡议时所持有的基本态度可分为正面立场、负面立场和中间立场，研究方法主要包括文献分析法、案例分析法、比较分析法、定量和模型分析法等，在这一体系下的研究框架结构和主要内容也处于不断完善的阶段，并呈现独特的表征，体现在独立研究与利益趋合相交织、研究成果与西方其他国家的研究相呼应以及涉猎领域与研究视角多样化等方面。
In Spain’s political and economic research on China，“The Belt and Road” initiative is an important aspect of its concern. The basic attitudes of Spanish academic circles in analyzing and discussing China’s “The Belt and Road” can be divided into three categories：positive position，negative position and intermediate position. The research methods mainly include the following：literature analysis，case analysis，comparative analysis，quantitative and model analysis and other methods. The research framework structure and main contents under this system are also in the stage of continuous improvement，and show unique characteristics，which are reflected in the interweaving of independent research and interests，the presentation of research results，direrse fields of exploration and research perspectives.
