伴随流动的全球传播生态,国际社交平台规制一直处于复杂流变与动态调适的过程。立足于平台逻辑与规制逻辑,本研究对国际社交平台最新发展格局与规制变迁历程进行了描摹与探源。在技术、经济、政治三重动因的互动共构下,国际社交平台日趋重视自我规制与平台规约的构建。本研究表明,近年来,国际社交平台在规制结构、法律规制、规制路径及规制理念等四方面呈现共同态势。本研究提出可从“国家复归”“平台自律”“公民参与”“规制共通”四方面提升国际社交平台规制效能。
In the context of the ever-changing global communication ecology,the regulation of international social platforms (SPs) has always been a process of complex flux and dynamic adjustment. Based on the logic of platforms and the logic of regulation,this study depicts and explores the latest development pattern and the evolution process of international SP regulation. International SPs increasingly value self-regulation and the development of platform protocols,thanks to the interplay between technology,economics and politics. This report shows that,over recent years,international SPs have converged in four respects,i.e.,regulatory structure,legal regulations,regulatory path,and regulatory philosophy. This study proposes to institute more effective regulation of international SPs on four fronts:“return of state intervention,”“platform self-regulation,”“civic engagement”,and “common regulations.”
Keywords: | International CommunicationSocial PlatformGlobal CommunicationCommunication EcosystemPlatform Regulation |