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2022~2023年危地马拉发展报告:中左翼阿雷瓦洛当选总统

文章摘要

2023年8月,中左翼“种子运动”党候选人贝尔纳多·阿雷瓦洛当选总统。阿雷瓦洛承诺打击腐败,解决贫困问题,增加基础设施投资。2022年,贾马特政府继续削弱司法独立性。危地马拉经济增长稳定,但通胀率受国际形势影响,达到近10年最高水平。贫富差距依然严重,犯罪率回升。危地马拉与美国关系“经热政冷”,与中国继续加强贸易合作。

Abstract

In August 2023,Bernardo Arévalo,the candidate of the center-left Movimiento Semilla party,was elected president. Arévalo pledged to fight corruption,reduce poverty,and increase public investment in infrastructure. In 2022,the Giammattei administration continues to undermine judicial independence. The Guatemalan economy grows steadily,but inflation reaches its highest level in nearly a decade due to international factors. Economic inequality is still a grave problem. Crime rates have increased. Although Guatemala and the U.S. have a good economic relationship,the two governments strongly disagree on several political issues. Trade cooperation between China and Guatemala continues to grow.

作者简介
肖宇:肖宇,中国社会科学院拉丁美洲研究所助理研究员,主要研究方向为比较政治学。