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2022~2023年萨尔瓦多发展报告:政府支持率上升

文章摘要

2022年,萨尔瓦多政治环境稳定,布克尔总统为保持高支持率,制定和实施了民粹主义导向的政策。经济方面,萨尔瓦多已从新冠疫情的负面影响中恢复过来,连续两年保持高于历史平均水平的经济增长。社会方面,萨尔瓦多政府严厉打击国内黑帮犯罪,并颁布了紧急状态法案。外交方面,为减少萨尔瓦多经济和金融对美国的严重依赖,布克尔不断深化与中国在各个领域的双边合作。

Abstract

In 2022,the political environment in El Salvador was stable,and the Bukele government formulated and implemented populism-oriented policies to maintain his higher support rate. In terms of economy,El Salvador recovered from the impact of the COVID-19,and maintained growth above the historical average for two consecutive years. In terms of the society,the government continued to crack down domestic gangster crime,and promulgated the approval of the Regime of Exception. In the diplomatic aspect,in order to lower El Salvador’s economic and financial dependence on the United States,President Buckle keeped on deepening bilateral cooperation with China in various fields.

作者简介
刘凡平:刘凡平,中国社会科学院拉丁美洲研究所助理研究员,主要研究方向为拉美政治。