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2022~2023年洪都拉斯发展报告:左翼执政注重社会公平,与中国建交

文章摘要

2022年,洪都拉斯左翼政党自由与重建党候任总统希奥玛拉·卡斯特罗顺利就职。自2000年以来,洪都拉斯首次迎来左翼执政。执政党仍面临议会少数局面,但政府开展了多项减贫、改善社会公平及民生项目。洪都拉斯经济缓慢增长,政府采取了高社会支出的预算政策,引发一定争议。贫困、不平等及治安等社会顽疾有所好转。外交领域,洪都拉斯于2023年3月26日正式与中国建交,进一步扩大在中美洲的区域合作,并进一步增进同包括中国在内的亚洲国家的关系。

Abstract

In 2022,Xiomara Castro who comes from the left-wing Freedom and Reconstruction Party,has successfully took office in the president-election. This is the first left-wing party in power in the recent 20 years. The ruling party still faces a parliamentary minority,but the government has undertaken a number of projects to reduce poverty,improve social equity and improve people’s livelihoods. Honduras’ slow economic growth and the government’s adoption of a budget with high social spending have caused some controversy. Social problem such as poverty,inequality and social security have improved. In the diplomatic field,Honduras officially established diplomatic relations with China on March 26,2023. In the multilateral field,Honduras will expand regional cooperation in Central America and enhance relations with Asian countries including China in the future.

作者简介
韩晗:韩晗,法学博士,中国社会科学院拉丁美洲研究所助理研究员,古巴研究中心秘书长,主要研究方向为拉美区域合作、法律制度问题等。