您好,欢迎来到一带一路数据库!

全库
全文
  • 全文
  • 标题
  • 作者/机构
  • 关键词
  • 主题词
  • 摘要
高级检索
热词推荐: 能源基础设施

2022~2023年玻利维亚发展报告:政治分化凸显,社会动荡加剧

文章摘要

2022年,玻利维亚执政党争取社会主义运动在国会中占多数席位,但执政党内部明显分裂出三大派别,党内冲突凸显,执政党和反对党之间的政治两极分化亦日趋严重。玻利维亚2022年经济形势较2021年表现低迷,GDP和人均GDP增长率均有所下降,主要经济部门产能不足、质量偏低。多种原因造成玻利维亚社会动荡加剧,抗议活动频繁且激烈。阿尔塞政府在外交领域继续推行温和务实策略,扩大与周边邻国在能源和矿业领域的合作,深化与中国的锂合作,与美国的关系日趋紧张。

Abstract

In 2022,the ruling Movimiento al Socialismo(MAS)party still has a majority in Congress. Nonetheless,the ruling party is dividing into three distinct factions,which means more prominent intra-party conflicts. The political polarization between the ruling party and the opposition party is also increasing. Bolivia’s economy achieves slight growth with GDP and per capital GDP growth rates weaker than those in last year. The production of main economic sectors are still insufficient in capacity and low in quality. Social unrest is exacerbated and protests break out intensely and frequently during the year of 2022. The Arce administration continues to pursue a moderate and pragmatic strategy in the diplomatic field and to expand cooperation with neighbouring countries in the fields of energy and mining as well as to deepen lithium cooperation with China. President Arce has adopted a less confrontational approach to foreign relations,but the Bolivia-U.S. relations are increasingly strained due to several cases.

作者简介
宋霞:宋霞,中国社会科学院拉丁美洲研究所副研究员,主要研究方向为拉美区域组织和一体化。