日本的室町幕府是在建武政权倒台后,由足利氏在战乱中建立的政权。室町幕府建政后,执政者足利尊氏、直义举行政治仪式,其中包括向一般市民开放的公开仪式,通过对仪式时间、空间、人员、器物等的政治操作,重塑政治记忆,抹杀“反叛”历史,展现其对后醍醐天皇、镰仓幕府政治遗产的继承,攫取、建构和展示室町幕府的政治合法性,塑造自身作为和平重塑者、战争终结者、“太平”缔造者的形象,以获取社会对新政权的认同。
The Murmachi Shogunate of Japan was established by the Ashikaga Clan during the war after the collapse of the Kenmu regime. Muromachi Shogunate held a series of political ceremonies,including public ceremonies open to the general public,in order to seize,utilize and display the legitimate resources. Through the arrangement of ritual space,time,personnel and utensils,as well as the arousal,reappearance and reconstruction of political memory,the Shogunate obliterated the memory of rebellion,showed its inheritance of the political heritage of the Emperor Godaigo and the Kamakura Shogunate and,and shaped the image of the shogunate as a peacemaker and a war terminator,so as to obtain the social recognition of the new regime.