“安保三文件”的出台不仅能快速提升日本防卫实力,也将成为推进日本国家安全战略的重要转折点。岸田内阁抛弃战后以来日本政府一直坚持的“专守防卫”的政策方针,意图通过构建可以先发制人的“反击能力”及推动防卫费扩张,从根本上强化日本防卫能力,进而摆脱“战后体制”的束缚,成为“正常国家”。然而,日本构建“反击能力”不仅会中断战后日本和平主义的发展路线,也将激化地区安全形势,为地区的和平稳定制造新的不稳定因素。未来,“安保三文件”的落实情况,以及日本安全保障战略的部署实施,或对东亚地区安全稳定形势形成严重挑战。
The introduction of the three security documents will not only rapidly enhance Japan’s defense capabilities but will also become a significant turning point in Japan’s national security strategy. The Kishida Cabinet abandoned the policy of “exclusively defending defense” that the Japanese government has insisted on since the postwar period. It intends to fundamentally strengthen Japan’s defense capabilities by building a “counterattack capability” that can preempt strikes and promote the expansion of defense expenses,and then get rid of the “post-war system.” and become a “normal country.” However,Japan’s construction of “counterattack capability” will not only interrupt the post-war Japanese pacifism development line but will also intensify the regional security situation and create new unstable factors for regional peace and stability. In the future,the implementation of the “Three Security Documents” and the deployment and implementation of Japan’s security strategy may pose severe challenges to the security and stability situation in East Asia.