随着苏纳克2022年10月底成为英国新首相,后脱欧时代的英国政局开始从动荡走向平稳,外交政策也出现务实转向。面对复杂多变的国内外环境,苏纳克对外交政策做了诸多调整,发布了《综合评估2023年更新版》报告。在苏纳克执政期间,英国继续加强英美特殊关系,缓和与欧洲的关系,并持续推进在印太地区的战略部署。但中英关系尚未得到改善,苏纳克政府依旧实行对华强硬政策。总体而言,苏纳克政府继续推行约翰逊政府的“全球英国”外交战略,仅小幅度地调整了外交政策方向,英国外交政策并没有发生实质性的重大改变。
With Sunak becoming the new Prime Minister of the UK at the end of October 2022,the post-Brexit political landscape in the UK began to transition from turmoil to stability,and a shift towards pragmatic diplomacy became evident. Faced with the complex and ever-changing domestic and international environment,Prime Minister Sunak has made numerous adjustments in foreign policy,releasing his Integrated Review Refresh in 2023. During Sunak’s tenure,the UK has strengthened its special relationship with the US,improved UK-EU relations,and advanced its strategic deployment in the “Indo-Pacific” region. However,Sino-UK relations remain at a low point,as the Sunak government continues to pursue a tough stance towards China. Overall,the Sunak government continues to follow the “Global Britain” foreign policy strategy of the Johnson government,with only minor adjustments in specific foreign policies.
| Keywords: | Sino-British RelationsSpecial RelationshipRussian-Ukrainian ConflictIndo-Pacific TiltWindsor Framework |