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2021~2022年澳大利亚与法国关系发展现状与挑战

文章摘要

澳大利亚是法国在“印太地区”的重要合作伙伴,但2021年爆发的AUKUS事件给澳法关系发展造成严重影响,对双方在地区事务、国防工业、贸易投资领域的合作也产生重要溢出效应。进入2022年后,在内部沟通协调以及外部(美国)压力的影响下,澳法关系出现缓和、改善的趋势,军事安全合作是双方优先推动的合作领域,而如何走出2021年“潜艇危机”的负面影响成为澳法交涉的重点。在未来一段时期,澳法关系仍是机遇与挑战并存的,特别是两国在对华态度及“印太战略”走向问题上的分歧将影响双方关系进一步深化。

Abstract

Australia is an important partner of France in the Indo-Pacific region. However,the outbreak of the “AUKUS” incident in 2021 has had a serious impact on the development of Australia-France relations,and has also had an important spillover effect on bilateral cooperation in regional affairs,defense industry,trade and investment. After 2022,under the influence of internal communication and coordination as well as external(US) pressure,Australia-France relations showed a trend of relaxation and improvement. Military and security cooperation were the priority areas for both sides to promote cooperation,and how to get out of the negative impact of 2021“submarine crisis” became the focus of Australia-France negotiations. In the coming period,the relationship between France and Australia will continue to face both opportunities and challenges. In particular,the differences between the two countries on the attitude towards China and the direction of the Indo-Pacific strategy will affect the further deepening of bilateral relations.

作者简介
谷名飞:谷名飞,博士,中山大学国际关系学院副教授,研究方向为欧洲政治与外交、法国国别问题、地缘政治问题、南海争端等。
马笑非:马笑非,中山大学国际关系学院硕士研究生,研究方向为欧盟对外政策及地缘政治问题。