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2022年欧亚地区安全变局中的上合组织与集安组织

文章摘要

上合组织与集安组织有着深厚的历史渊源和现实联系,作为在欧亚地区有重要影响的国际组织,双方已有多年互动与合作经验。近年来,集安组织在欧亚地区安全领域的积极性和活跃程度有所提升,但其在维护地区安全和成员国安全方面发挥重要作用的同时,也有难以消除的局限性。2022年的欧亚地区极不平静,与集安组织密切相关的几个重大事件导致该组织的状态出现明显波动。一直以来,上合组织和集安组织在维护成员国传统安全、保障地区安全稳定方面做出了重大贡献,在地区非传统安全领域发挥着重要作用。作为影响上合组织发展的重要因素,欧亚地区安全局势和集安组织的状态变化是值得关注的问题。新形势下,上合组织表现出强大的吸引力,也将承受更强的压力和张力考验。

Abstract

The SCO and the CSTO have deep historical roots and practical connections. As international organizations with significant influence in the Eurasian region,they have years of experience in interaction and cooperation. In recent years,the CSTO has become more active and engaged in the security field of the Eurasian region. While playing a vital role in maintaining regional security and the security of its member states,it also faces unavoidable limitations. The Eurasian region in 2022 was particularly tumultuous,with several major events closely related to the CSTO leading to noticeable fluctuations in its status. Historically,the SCO and CSTO have made significant contributions to protecting the traditional security of their member states and ensuring regional stability,playing an essential role in the area of non-traditional security. The changing security landscape of the Eurasian region and the evolving state of the CSTO are critical factors influencing the development of the SCO and warrant attention. In the new situation,the SCO shows strong appeal but will also face increased pressures and challenges.

作者简介
牛义臣:牛义臣,中国社会科学院俄罗斯东欧中亚研究所助理研究员。