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俄藏《平脉略例》写本残叶(Дx08644)新考——兼谈敦煌医学文献中...

文章摘要

俄罗斯藏Дx08644残叶载于《俄藏敦煌文献》第14册,图版仅2个半叶。经日本学者岩本笃志亲见,实际为正背抄写,共存4个半叶的内容,且4个半叶的内容相续,其最有可能的装帧形制是粘叶装。本文通过对敦煌医学文献中非卷轴装写本的系统考察,从装帧形制等推测,Дx08644的抄写时间上限为晚唐时期;下限不明,甚至可能为西夏时期。Дx08644所载内容为《平脉略例》,该书仅见于敦煌文献,共8个相关写本,抄写时代最早的是唐高宗时期,最晚的可能即Дx08644,可见该书在敦煌流传范围广、时间跨度大。

Abstract

Дx08644,a fragment of Ping Mai-lueli collected in Russia,published on Dunhuang Manuscripts in Russean Collections 14,only have 2 pages. But according to Iwamoto Takashi's research,there are 4 pages in fact. By systematical review of the binding styles of Dunhuang medical Documents,the created period of Дx08644 was from the later Tang dynasty to the Xixia dynasty. Дx08644 records a part of Ping Mai-lueli,which has only been observed in Dunhuang medical documents. There are 8 manuscripts of Ping Mai-lueli, the earliest edition time is the emperor Gaozong period and the latest edition is the Дx08644,suggesting the great spreading speed and the influence power in Dunhuang area.

作者简介
于业礼:于业礼,上海中医药大学科技人文研究院助理研究员