中国拥有漫长的海岸线，近海海域十分广阔，沿海人民靠海吃海，在生产与生活过程中创造了丰富的海洋历史文化，传承下来各类海洋非物质文化遗产。这既是沿海民众赖以生存的精神财富，又是我们宝贵的文化财富。但是不同于物质类的文化遗产，海洋非物质文化遗产的保护难度更大，许多珍贵的非物质文化遗产正面临着多种困境。本文主要通过对中国香港地区海洋非物质文化遗产现状以及保护措施的梳理，试从文化生态的视域，探析未来中国海洋非物质文化遗产的走向。
China has a long coastline and vast sea area. During the process of production and life，the coastal people have created rich marine history and culture，and left a large amount of marine intangible cultural heritage，which are our spiritual and cultural treasures. However，unlike marine tangible cultural heritage，marine intangible cultural heritage is more difficult to be protected and a lot of precious intangible cultural heritage are facing various difficulties. This article tries to sort out the status quo of marine intangible cultural heritage in Hong Kong and its protection measures，and to explore the future direction of marine intangible cultural heritage from the perspective of cultural ecology.
| Keywords： | Marine Intangible Cultural HeritageCultural EcologyTai O Dragon Boat Water ParadeSam Tung Uk MuseumFishermen’s Ballads |
