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中国滨海旅游业低碳化发展水平评价与测度研究

文章摘要

滨海旅游业是海洋经济的支柱产业之一,同时也是国家旅游业的重要组成部分。滨海旅游业低碳化发展就是要同时实现滨海旅游业的增长与碳排放的减少。本文通过对中国滨海旅游业各部门碳足迹的测度和分析,掌握碳排放现状以及重点部门减排潜力。从滨海旅游业的发展能力、低碳消费、低碳产出、低碳环境、低碳设施等方面,构建低碳化发展水平评价指标体系,针对我旅游业低碳化发展水平、特征及趋势进行系统分析和综合评价,提出政策建议,为制定海洋经济发展规划、低碳化标准提供量化依据,为促进沿海地区滨海旅游景观和景区的低碳化开发提供理论指导和决策参考。

Abstract

In this research,based on quantitative measurement about the carbon footprint of the seashore tourism industry and relevant departments,we analyze systematically the status of the seashore tourism industry’s carbon emissions and its development trends in future,as well as the major potential field of emission reduction. In the meantime,from six aspects of the development capability,the low-carbon consumption,the low-carbon output,the low-carbon environment,the low-carbon facilities and the low-carbon policy about the tourism industry,the article builds the evaluated index system of seashore tourism industrial low carbonization,and adops comprehensive index method to ascertain the index of seashore tourism industrial low-carbon oriented development level. Combining with the present status of low-carbon seashore tourism industry,the article also analyzes comprehensively and evaluates systematically low-carbon oriented development level of seashore tourism industry,and its characteristics and trends. Finally the paper comes up with some operable suggestions that accord with the practical situation of seashore tourism development in our country,and it is beneficial to provide quantitative basis for making the low-carbon standard about the seashore tourism industry.

作者简介
刘明:刘明(1972~ ),男,经济学博士,国家海洋局海洋发展战略研究所副研究员。主要研究领域:海洋经济与海洋科技。
吴姗姗:吴姗姗(1978~ ),女,经济学博士,国家海洋技术中心副研究员。主要研究领域:海洋经济。