条斑紫菜是中国重要的经济栽培海藻。本文介绍了目前条斑紫菜产业的发展现状，回顾了条斑紫菜产业发展的历史背景和科技推动发展的重要性，认为当前该领域主要存在生境问题、劳动力问题、产品价格问题等。并提出建立与全球变暖的大环境条件相适应的栽培模式及技术；培育出品质良好、抗逆性强、具稳产优势、适合主产区推广栽培的品种；加强紫菜育苗生产设施装备的改进及配套技术体系的推广；开发适应新栽培环境的栽培技术与生产工艺，研制相匹配的高效、环保、自动化的栽培作业装备及设施；按原藻的级别和功能进行细化和分割，生产出更多满足消费者个性化需求的产品等对策。
Pyropia yezoensis is an economically important seaweed. The present paper introduced the status quo of pyropia yezoensis industry，reviewed its historical background and the important effect of science and technology on the industry development. The authors believe that the industry is facing the following problems：the environment，labour force and product price problem，etc. The authors propose several strategies to deal with these problems. These strategies include establishment of novel cultivation method which adapt to the global warming，breeding new cultivars with stress resistance and stable yield，improvement of the conchocelis cultivation facilities，development of high efficient，environment friendly automatic cultivation equipments and providing customized products etc.
| Keywords： | Pyropia YezoensisDietary FibresGermplasm ConservationOcean Carbon SinkCoastal Eutrophication Index |
