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2021年APEC第二十八次领导人非正式会议评析

文章摘要

新冠疫情给亚太地区带来巨大冲击,并可能对地区经济产生长期的影响。《2021年亚太经合组织领导人宣言》将早日恢复经济和促进全球经济复苏作为最重要的任务,提出以更加创新、包容和可持续的方式恢复经济增长。应对新冠疫情和恢复经济是APEC当前最重要的任务。在应对新冠疫情上,宣言提出一系列倡议和政策主张,如将疫苗作为全球公共产品、采取以人民为中心的防疫措施、发挥贸易和投资在防疫方面的关键作用,等等。在恢复经济上,强调创新、包容和可持续的方式,这既是APEC在新增长战略上探索的继续,也是呼应新冠疫情所导致的社会生产、生活模式改变和产业转型的需要。新冠疫情需要人类共同面对,宣言及时有效的倡议和政策建议反映和深化了亚太共同体的共识。

Abstract

The pandemic of COVID-19 has exerted a devastating impact on APEC,which maybe continues persistently. According to 2021 APEC Economic Leaders’ Declaration,the top priority is to revive the economy in a more innovative,inclusive and sustainable way. By referring to APEC Economic Leaders’ Statement issued on 16 July 2021,it can sum up the response to COVID-19 and economic recovery as the most important tasks for current APEC. On responding to COVID-19,a series of initiatives and commitments are suggested,such as considering vaccines as globally public goods,putting people in the centre of policy-making,trade and investment with a crucial role in containing the pandemic,etc.. On economic recovery,it emphases the more innovative,inclusive and sustainable way responds to the changes of social economy and lives,the transition of industries,as well as the progress of APEC’s new growth strategy. COVID-19 is a pandemic that needs efforts of all human being. The timely and effective initiatives and policy advice in 2021 Declaration can reflect and deepen the common sense of an Asia-Pacific Community.

作者简介
刘均胜:刘均胜,经济学博士,中国社会科学院亚太与全球战略研究院副研究员,主要研究方向为亚太经济、区域合作。