本报告从9个方面全面介绍了2022年我国核能产业发展的最新进展。2022年,我国商运核电机组达到53台,核电发电量为4177.8亿千瓦时,同比增长2.6%,在建核电机组规模继续保持全球第一,核能科技创新取得一系列新成果,核燃料循环产业、核电装备制造、核技术应用取得新进展,核能行业管理与安全保障、人才队伍建设取得新成绩,核能国际合作不断深入。党的二十大报告再次强调“积极安全有序发展核电”,未来我国核电装机规模将进一步扩大,核能产业链供应链能力将进一步巩固提升,科技创新将强力支撑核能行业可持续发展,核能在能源体系中将发挥更加重要的作用,核技术应用产业亦有望成为我国新的经济增长点。
This report comprehensively introduces the latest progress in the development of China’s nuclear energy industry in 2022 from nine aspects. In 2022,China’s commercial nuclear power generation reached 53 units,with a nuclear power generation capacity of 417.78 billion kilowatt hours,an increase of 2.6% year-on-year. The scale of nuclear power units under construction continues to remain the world’s largest,and a series of new achievements have been made in nuclear energy technology innovation. New progress has been made in the nuclear fuel cycle industry,nuclear equipment manufacturing,and nuclear technology application. The industry’s management and safety guarantee,as well as talent team building of nuclear industry,have been continuously improved,and international cooperation in nuclear energy continues to deepen. The Twentieth National Congress of the Communist Party of China has re-emphasize the principle of active,safe and orderly development of nuclear power into the report of the Congress,and China’s nuclear power development is expected to enter the New Normal. In the future,the scale of nuclear power installation will further increase,the supply chain of the nuclear energy industry chain will be further consolidated and improved,and technological innovation will strongly support the sustainable development of the nuclear energy industry. Nuclear energy will play a more important role in the energy system,and the nuclear technology application industry is also expected to become a new economic growth point in China.
Keywords: | Energy SecurityNuclear Power GenerationNuclear Fuel CycleNuclear TechnologyComprehensive Utilization of Nuclear Energy |