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热词推荐: 能源基础设施

钢铁产业与数字经济的融合发展

文章摘要

数字经济已成为全球经济增长和传统产业转型发展的新动能。作为传统产业之一,钢铁产业当前面临低端产能过剩、高端产能不足的结构性供需失衡问题,钢铁生产的数据利用程度低,生产环节的不确定性较高,生产工艺、生产流程的协调有待优化,产业亟须转型。钢铁产业能够通过与数字经济融合突破发展困境,紧抓时代机遇,从构建顶层设计与组织支撑出发,加强“数实”融合基础设施建设,一方面顺势推进生产制造、供应链管理等重点环节的数字化转型,提高产业的经济效能,实现核心技术突破,另一方面积极发展出扎根于钢铁产业的数字产业,并使数字产业向其他流程制造业渗透,构建钢铁产业发展新优势。钢铁产业与数字经济的融合使钢铁产业呈现新特征,但二者的深度融合仍面临许多阻碍,为实现深度融合的目标,打造更具有竞争力的钢铁产业,政府、产业以及企业均需付出努力。

Abstract

The digital economy has become a new driving force for global economic growth and the transformation of traditional industries. As one of the traditional industries,the steel industry is currently facing the structural supply and demand imbalance problem of low-end overcapacity and insufficient high-end capacity,The data utilization of steel production is low,the uncertainty of the production process is high,and the coordination of production process and production process needs to be optimized. the industry urgently needs to be transformed. The steel industry can break the development dilemma through the integration with the digital economy,seize the opportunities of the times,start from the construction of top-level design and organizational support,strengthen the construction of “digital-real” integrated infrastructure,on the one hand,promote the digital transformation of key links such as production and manufacturing,supply chain management,etc.,improve the economic efficiency of the industry,and achieve core technological breakthroughs,on the other hand,actively develop a digital industry rooted in the steel industry,and penetrate the digital industry to other process manufacturing industries to build new advantages for the development of the steel industry. The integration of the steel industry and the digital economy has brought new characteristics to the steel industry,but the deep integration of the two still faces many obstacles,and the government,industry and enterprises need to make efforts to achieve the goal of deep integration and create a more competitive steel industry.

作者简介
马建峰:马建峰,博士,北京科技大学经济管理学院副教授,研究方向为资源配置效率评价理论与方法。
俞峰:俞峰,博士,北京科技大学经济管理学院讲师,研究方向为国际贸易与企业创新。
陈潇杰:陈潇杰,北京科技大学经济管理学院硕士研究生,研究方向为产业经济。
龚祖鑫:龚祖鑫,北京科技大学经济管理学院硕士研究生,研究方向为国际贸易学。