轮值主席国是欧洲一体化核心机构欧盟理事会的一项制度性常设席位。2022年1月1日至6月30日,法国担任欧盟轮值主席国。其间,法国充分发挥欧洲一体化核心国家的影响力,推动欧盟采取系列措施以应对俄乌冲突爆发导致的安全危机。此外,法国还领导欧盟在推进战略自主、气候治理、数字经济、社会发展、欧洲价值观等方面取得一系列关键成效,对欧盟而言不亚于一次系统性改革。由于大西洋关系、欧盟复杂机制与战略自主能力不足的牵制,欧盟的保护主义色彩和对外竞争性显著增强;欧盟也承认中国仍然是其重要的经济合作伙伴,中欧双方之间仍然具有明显的合作需求和广阔的合作空间。
The rotating presidency is an institutional mechanism of the Council of the European Union. From January 1 to June 30 2022,France held the rotating presidency and exerted its unique influence as a core member state and pushed the EU to take systemic measures to deal with the security crisis caused by the Russian-Ukrainian war. In addition,France promoted EU governance in areas such as strategic autonomy,climate governance,digital transition,social development and European values. Due to the constraints of transatlantic relations and EU’s autonomy insufficiency,the EU resorted to protectionism and combative foreign policy. The EU recognizes that China remains an important economic partner,and that there is still a clear need and a broad space for cooperation between China and the EU.
Keywords: | Strategic AutonomyFrench DiplomacyEuropean SecurityEU Rotating PresideuiChina-EU Realtions |