大数据不仅改变了政府决策的方式,同时也促使政府决策精准化。目前大数据服务政府精准决策应用还处于初级阶段,在政企数据融合、政务数据分析、数据安全保密、管理体制机制等方面存在障碍,导致不能用、不会用、不敢用、不愿用的共性问题。本文从政府大数据分析平台如何服务政府部门精准决策的角度,结合国家和安徽省部分省直单位的大数据分析平台案例,总结提出了推进数字化转型来实现省域治理能力现代化、提升大数据应对突发事件的应急响应能力、落实数字长三角建设、构建以数据为要素的数字经济产业生态、提升资源要素保障能力、提供满足群众需求规范服务、谋划场景服务等建议,进而提升大数据服务政府决策的能力。
Big data not only changes the way government makes decisions,but also promotes the precision of government decisions. At present,the application of the government’s accurate decision-making of big data services is still in the primary stage. There are obstacles in the integration of government and enterprise data,government data analysis,data security and confidentiality,management system and mechanisms,etc.,resulting in the common problems such as:people can hardly and correctly use the data,or unwilling,even dare not use the data. From the perspective of how the government big data analysis platform serves the accurate decision-making of government departments,combined with the cases of big data analysis platforms of the state and some provincial units in our province,this paper summarizes and puts forward the promotion of digital transformation to realize the modernization of provincial governance capabilities,the improvement of the emergency response ability of big data in response to emergencies,and implementing the construction of the digital Yangtze River Delta,building the digital economy industrial ecology with data as the key factor,improving the resource factor guarantee ability,providing standardized services to meet the needs of the masses of the people,planning scenario services and other suggestions to improve the government’s decision-making ability with big data application.