2016年“16+1合作”进一步深入，中国与部分中东欧国家的战略伙伴关系不断发展；“16+1合作”助力“一带一路”倡议在中东欧地区的建设；波罗的海国家成为“16+1合作”的新亮点；“三海港区合作”的前景日趋明朗。同时，“16+1合作”也面临着各种新旧挑战，如中东欧国家对“战略伙伴关系”的认知有待深入；中国与中东欧国家之间的贸易逆差仍难以解决；中国在中东欧地区投资额较少，具有示范性的大型投资项目较少等。为推动“16+1合作”深入发展以及应对相关挑战，本报告提出了相应的政策建议。
Considerable progresses in the cooperation between China and the CEECs have been achieved in 2016，which is demonstrated clearly by the deepening of the strategic partnerships between China and some CEE countries，further implementation of “The Belt and Road” promoted by the 16+1 cooperation mechanism，achievements reached in China’s cooperation with the Baltic countries and the concrete progresses made in the construction of the “three-sea harbor district”. At the same time，the 16+1 cooperation mechanism is confronted with a series of new challenges. For example，further understanding towards “strategic partnership” by the CEECs is needed.In addition，it is difficult to cut the trade deficit of the CEE countries with China and the amount of investment by China in CEECs is comparatively low with a lack of flagship projects. This report as well provides some policy suggestions in a view to promoting the progress of 16+1 cooperation in the future.
