对西藏自治区开展的调研结果显示，西藏自治区生态扶贫成效突出，人居环境得到改善，生态环境保护在西藏已达成共识；教育援藏是提升受教育权保障水平的重要推动力，“组团式”援藏教育效果突出；在医疗人才“组团式”援藏的助力下，西藏医疗卫生基础设施建设、妇幼保健工作、地方病预防治疗等工作取得了显著的进展；妇女在西藏社会发展过程中发挥积极作用，受教育程度、社会保障和政治参与等方面权利得到充分保障。但是，在发展的过程中仍然存在需要解决的问题，比如，如何处理经济社会发展与环境承载压力的冲突；教师资源结构性短缺，部分学生择业观较为固化；医疗卫生资源配置不均衡，专业人才后续力量仍然不足；妇女老龄化问题成为新挑战等。总体而言，西藏自治区的经济社会权利获得了有效保障，脱贫攻坚已经取得了决定性进展，群众的物质生活和精神文化都发生了巨大改变。
2020 is the final year of China’s decisive battle against poverty，a decisive year for building a moderately prosperous society in all respects，and the 55th anniversary of the founding of the Tibet Autonomous Region. In order to have a true and in-depth understanding of the protection of economic and social rights in the Tibet Autonomous Region，the research team of the Human Rights Institute of Southwest University of Political Science and Law went to the Tibet Autonomous Region to conduct research through visits，seminars，and interviews in May 2020. The survey shows that the Tibet Autonomous Region has achieved outstanding results in ecological poverty alleviation，the living environment has been improved，and ecological and environmental protection has reached a consensus in Tibet. Education assistance to Tibet is an important driving force for improving the level of protection of the right to education，and the “group” assistance to Tibet has an outstanding effect. With the help of “group” assistance of medical talents in Tibet，significant progress has been made in the construction of Tibet’s health care infrastructure，maternal and child health care，and the prevention and treatment of endemic diseases. Women play an active role in the development of Tibetan society，and their rights in terms of education，social security，and political participation are fully guaranteed. However，there are still areas that need to be further improved in the process of development，such as how to deal with the conflict between economic and social development and environmental pressure. Teacher resources are structurally short，and some students have a solidified outlook on career choices. The allocation of medical and health resources is unbalanced，and the follow-up power of professional talents is still insufficient. The aging of women has become a new challenge and so on. In general，the economic and social rights of the Tibet Autonomous Region have been effectively guaranteed，decisive progress has been made in the battle against poverty，and the material life and spiritual culture of the people have undergone tremendous changes.
| Keywords： | Environmental ProtectionWomen’s RightsTibet Autonomous RegionHuman Rights ProtectionRight To Education |
