“数据权利”是一项新兴权利，它是信息化时代的产物，是公民的一项重要权利。对数据权利的保护，不仅具有正当合理性，而且已经逐步成为一种人权保障的世界性趋势。中国学界在公民数据权利保护方面已经取得了不少研究成果。以中国知网（CNKI）数据库2011～2020年收录的421篇国内数据权利研究文献为对象，借助NoteExpress、CiteSpace软件绘制知识图谱进行分析，发现数据权利的法律属性、数据权利归属以及被遗忘权、数据可携权等具体数据权利是现有研究中聚焦的热点问题。本文通过分析既有研究成果存在的问题，提出未来的数据权利研究应该从避免同质化研究、加强跨学科研究、注重体系化的研究和强化实证分析研究四个方面来进一步深化。
“Data right” is a new type of right，which is a product of the information age and an important right of individual citizens. The protection of data rights is not only reasonable，but also has gradually become a worldwide trend of human rights protection. As a big data powerhouse，China has made a lot of research harvest in the protection of citizens’ data rights. This paper takes 421 domestic data rights research literatures collected in the database of China National Knowledge Infrastructure （CNKI） from 2011 to 2020，and analyzes them by drawing knowledge map with NoteExpress and CiteSpace software. Based on these，we review the hot issues of existing research，put forward the main problems in current research and provide an outlook on future research directions
