中亚地区既是能源资源富集区，又是生态脆弱区。促进绿色产能发展、提高绿色产能利用率是中亚国家协调经济发展和生态保护的重要举措。独立以来，中亚国家出台了一系列的法律法规和政策文件，旨在提高绿色产能，促进经济的绿色、低碳、循环和可持续发展。近年来，中亚国家“节能减排”取得了一定成效，绿色产能利用率不断提升，但仍面临缺少绿色产能顶层设计、可再生能源占比偏低、能源消耗和碳排放量较大、绿色产能利用率不高等问题。中亚国家应强化顶层设计，促进绿色转型，加强区域合作，以推动绿色产能发展。
Central Asia is not only a region rich in energy resources，but also an ecologically fragile region. Promoting the development of green production capacity and improving the utilization rate of green production capacity is an important measure for Central Asian countries to coordinate economic development and ecological protection. Since independence，Central Asian countries have issued a series of laws，regulations and policy documents aimed at improving green production capacity and promoting green，low-carbon，recycling and sustainable economic development. In recent years，Central Asian countries have achieved some results in “energy conservation and emission reduction”，and the utilization rate of green production capacity has been continuously improved. However，they still face the problems of lack of top-level design of green production capacity，low proportion of renewable energy，large energy consumption and carbon emissions，and low utilization rate of green production capacity. Central Asian countries should strengthen top-level design，promote green transformation and strengthen regional cooperation to drive the development of green production capacity.
