上合组织的前身是“上海五国”机制,集安组织的前身是独联体《集体安全条约》机制,两者都是在苏联解体后的地缘政治环境中孕育而生。上合组织和集安组织在维护成员国传统安全、保障地区安全稳定方面做出了重大贡献,在地区非传统安全领域发挥着重要作用。近年来,上合组织与集安组织围绕地区和国际安全稳定、应对新挑战和威胁、阿富汗问题及在相关领域合作等问题,以多种形式保持着密切沟通和互动。当前欧亚地区的安全形势对上合组织和集安组织安全合作提出了新的要求和挑战。两个组织有必要在已有的基础上进一步加强安全合作。
The predecessor of the SCO was the Shanghai Five mechanism,and the predecessor of the CSTO was Collective Security Treaty mechanism. Both were born in the geopolitical context of the collase of the Soviet Union. The SCO and the CSTO have made significant contributions to safeguarding the traditional security of member states and ensuring regional security and stability,and are playing an important role in non-traditional security in the region. In recent years,the SCO and the CSTO have maintained close communication and interaction in various forms on issues of regional and international security and stability,such as coping with new challenges and threats to Afghanistan and cooperation in relevant fields. The current security situation in the Eurasian region poses new requirements and challenges for the security cooperation of the SCO and the CSTO. It is necessary for the two organizations to further strengthen security cooperation on the existing basis