1960年日本实施“国民所得倍增计划”，加快了经济的腾飞，并促进社会发生了深刻的变革。中日学界围绕该计划以及其实施带来的社会经济矛盾、相关对策及后果都进行了深入研究。本文以战后日本经济恢复与高速增长以及转折时期（1946～1979年）的主要《经济白皮书》为探讨问题的起点，探究了法律、政策与计划之间的内在关联，分析了日本“国民所得倍增计划”的实施重点。进而认为，“所得倍增”对接的是国民经济发展模式，该计划认识到经济腾飞的同时也会带来新社会问题甚至使原有的社会问题恶化，关注到计划实施的负面影响并提出相应的解决策略。
After Japan implemented the “National Income Doubling Plan” in 1960，it accelerated the economic takeoff and promoted profound social changes. The Chinese and Japanese academic circles have conducted in-depth research on the social and economic contradictions，related countermeasures，and consequences brought about by the implementation of the plan. This article takes the main “Economic White Paper” from the post-war Japanese economic recovery and rapid growth，as well as the transitional period （1946-1979），as the starting point to explore the internal relationship between laws，policies，and plans，and analyzes the key points of implementing Japan’s “National Income Doubling Plan”. Furthermore，it is believed that the “double increase in income” is linked to the national economic development model. This plan recognizes that economic takeoff will also bring new social problems or even worsen existing social problems. It pays attention to the negative impact of the implementation of the plan and proposes corresponding solutions.
