本报告对2000～2020年巴西工业、服务业和国际贸易之间的关系进行了讨论，从就业水平、附加值和生产率三个方面对巴西的工业和服务业展开分析，并采用“微笑曲线”和全球价值链衡量附加值变化和结构性缺失。尽管这两种理论能充分描述一些亚洲国家经济结构的变化，但不足以解释巴西经济结构的变化。此外，本报告还讨论了巴西服务贸易及中巴服务贸易发展现状、特点，两国服务贸易的发展潜力。
This report discusses the relationships between industry，services and international trade in Brazil in the period from 2000 to 2020. The productive sectors of the Brazilian economy are compared by employment level，added value and productivity. The main theoretical reference to evaluate the changes or absence of structural changes are the Smile Curve and Global Value Chains. These two approaches adequately describe the changes in the economic structure of several Asian countries，but are not adequate to describe the Brazilian economy. Finally，the report discusses international trade between Brazil and China and shows that there are still unexplored opportunities in services trade.
