2022年在内外部环境出现超预期变化的背景下,北京市跨国公司发展状况总体稳定,继续保持着拥有世界500强企业数量最多的城市纪录,总部集聚效应明显,主要集中于服务业,双向开放程度较高。跨国公司出现了投资规模和增速稳中有升、数字经济领域的投资持续增长、来源地投资结构有所变化等新的发展动向。为促进跨国公司的蓬勃发展,北京市应进一步提升城市综合竞争力,有针对性地提高跨国公司满意度,围绕重点领域和环节完善国际化招商体系,继续在全球范围内引入“高精尖缺”人才。
In 2022,against the background of unexpected changes in the internal and external environment,the development of multinational companies in Beijing is generally stable,and Beijing continues to maintain the record of having the largest number of Fortune 500 enterprises in the world. The headquarters agglomeration effect is obvious,mainly concentrated in the service industry,and the two-way openness is high. There are new trends in the investment scale and growth rate of multinational companies have been rising steadily,the continuous growth of investment in the digital economy,and the change of investment structure in the source countries. In order to promote the vigorous development of multinational companies,Beijing should further enhance the comprehensive competitiveness of the city,improve the satisfaction of multinational companies in a targeted manner,improve the international investment system around key areas and links,and continue to introduce “high-calibre and top-notch” talents around the world.
Keywords: | Business EnvironmentTransnational CorporationsForeign Direct InvestmentBeijingActual Utilization of Foreign Capital |