数字化是我国推动高质量发展和提升国际影响力的重要引擎。结合数字经济模式创新、技术创新和要素创新的现实需求,将数字治理全流程深刻融入经济发展的各个环节,是北京建设有全球影响力的科创中心和国际交往中心的主要抓手之一。因此,北京通过推动政府数据服务能力提质增效、建设城市数字智慧大脑、构建政务服务数字平台、建设平台化服务型政府等方式,不断完善制度供给,提高数字政府建设水平。虽然在推进数字治理过程中出现了治理理念不明确、整体规划和协调不足、公众参与度低和数字形式主义泛滥等问题,但在实践中形成的以“智治”与“制治”结合为特色的领导机制和工作模式等制度化经验对其他地区具有标杆引领作用。
Digitalization is an important engine for China to promote high-quality development and enhance international influence. Combining the practical needs of digital economic model innovation,technological innovation and factor innovation,deeply integrating the whole process of digital governance into all aspects of economic development is one of the main levers for Beijing to build a globally influential International Center for Technology and Innovation and International Exchange Center. Therefore,Beijing continuously improves institutional supply,and enhances the level of digital government construction through promoting the quality and efficiency of government data services capabilities,building a city’s digital intelligent brain,constructing a digital platform for government service,and constructing a service-oriented government with platformization. Although there are problems such as unclear governance concepts,insufficient overall planning and coordination,low public participation,and the prevalence of digital formalism in the process of promoting digital governance,the institutionalized experience of the leadership mechanism and work mode formed in practice,characterized by the combination of “smart governance” and “institutional governance,” has a benchmark leading role for other provinces and cities.