2022年俄罗斯的西方外交遇到重大困难，俄欧关系走向冰点，俄美关系彻底破裂。在此形势下，非洲成为俄罗斯打破西方桎梏的重要载体。俄罗斯通过重振对非外交、争取非洲国家支持来实现外交突围。同时，随着国际格局和地缘政治结构的变化，俄罗斯希望填补非洲地区的真空地带，通过加强经贸合作、保持军事合作、扩展人文合作和在多边机制中的合作交流，强化在非洲地区的影响力。为应对西方国家的外交孤立政策，俄罗斯继续“南下”，积极筹备第二届俄罗斯—非洲峰会，深化与非洲国家的全面伙伴关系，开启俄罗斯对非外交的新阶段。
In 2022，Russia’s Western diplomacy encountered major difficulties. The relationship between Russia and Europe reached a freezing point and the relationship between Russia and the US completely broke down. Under this circumstance，Africa has become an important partner for Russia to break the shackles of the West. In 2022，Russia revived its diplomacy with Africa and sought the support of African countries to achieve a diplomatic breakthrough. With the changes in the international situation and geopolitical structure，Russia aimed to fill the vacuum in the African region. By strengthening economic and trade cooperation，maintaining military cooperation，expanding cultural cooperation and cooperation and exchanges in multilateral mechanisms，Russia has strengthened its influence in the African region. Faced with the diplomatic isolation policy of Western countries，Russia continued to “go south”，made a good preparation for the second Russia-Africa Summit，deepened relations with African countries，and opened a new stage of Russia’s diplomacy with Africa.
