您好,欢迎来到一带一路数据库!

全库
全文
  • 全文
  • 标题
  • 作者/机构
  • 关键词
  • 主题词
  • 摘要
高级检索
热词推荐: 能源基础设施

东共体法在成员国国内适用问题刍议

文章摘要

经济一体化的有效性很大程度上取决于调整经济一体化关系的共同体法在成员国国内被接受和实施的方式及程度。如何确保共同体法在成员国国内得到有效实施,是非洲区域经济组织在实现经济一体化议程时面临的主要法律挑战。东共体法作为调整东共体内外部关系的法律制度,由于法律文本在认定东共体法至上性、直接适用性和直接效力性层面规定的缺位,在成员国国内的实施效果欠佳。在东共体法的实际适用过程中,成员国主张宪法至上以对抗东共体法的法律地位,导致东共体法适用的不统一和无效性,这不利于东共体创建一个稳定公平、促进经济贸易增长的区域投资法律保护机制。

Abstract

The effectiveness of economic integration depends largely on the manner and extent to which community law regulating economic integration relations is accepted and implemented in member states. Ensuring the effective implementation of Community law in member states is one of the legal challenges faced by African regional economic organizations in achieving their economic integration agendas. As a legal system to adjust the internal and external relations of the EAC,the implementation effect of it in the member states is not successful,mainly because of the absence of provisions in the legal text to identify the supremacy,direct applicability and direct effectiveness of the EAC law. In practice,African member states assert that constitutionalism is above the EAC law,which leads to inconsistency and ineffectiveness in the application of it. This is not conducive to the creation of a stable and equitable framework for a regional community legal system that promotes economic and trade growth.

作者简介
王婷:王婷,北京外国语大学非洲学院讲师,主要研究方向是非洲法(北京,100089)。