在中国历代先哲创造并积累的中华优秀文化精髓中，蕴含丰富的契合历史唯物主义基本前提的睿智思想，体现了中国古代思想家对社会存在及其作用两个方面的创见：一是对社会物质生活条件特别是社会经济因素的重视，这既包括中国古代悠久的重视经济生活的思想传统，也包括中国古代思想家在经济生活决定道德面貌问题和义—利关系问题上的深刻探讨；二是涌现谭峭“唯食史观”和孙中山“民生史观”这样较为系统的理论建构，后者更是代表着马克思主义传入之前，中国传统历史观发展的最高成就。这些内容构成今天仍值得我们珍视的中华优秀传统文化中的“唯物史观基因”。
There are very outstanding thoughts，i.e.“the Chinese cultural genes of the historical materialism，in the social and historical theories of the ancient Chinese thinkers.The thoughts conforms to the basic premises of the historical materialism，such as the original understanding of the social being and its function，which includes two kinds of profound opinions.One is the attention and study of the social conditions of the material life，especially the social economic factors，which includes the long historical tradition attaching great importance to the economic life and the profound exploration on the questions of the economic-life-determines-the moral-status.The other is the construction of the systematic theroies，such as the Tianqiao's“historical view of the people's livelihood”.The latter is the highest achievement of the ancient Chinese thinkers before the introduction of Marxism.
| Keywords： | Historical Materialism GeneRelation between Justice and ProfitHistorical View of the FoodHistorical View of the People's Livelihood |
